• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    The invention relates to the field of packaging, in particular to packages for a liquid product, comprising a flexible bag placed in a rigid shell. The purpose of the invention is to improve storage and increase usability. For this, the package is provided with a liner containing a means for handling the product, freely positioned between the rigid shell and the flexible bag, and in the rigid shell a window with a lid for removing the liner is made. .16 s, p. f-ly, 16 silt,
    公开号:SU1739842A3
    申请号:SU894614037
    申请日:1989-05-06
    公开日:1992-06-07
    发明作者:Фом Хофе Дитер；Конкель Зигфрид
    申请人:Хенкель Кгаа (Фирма)；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    The invention relates to packaging, in particular to packaging for receiving a flowable product.
    A known package for a flowable product, containing a rigid shell with an opening for draining and a flexible bag or liquid bag located inside it. The outlet sleeve — the neck — is welded into the bag, preferably consisting of synthetic material. Such a bag-in-box structure is used in households as an alternative to balloon or canisters, in particular for use as a spare packaging for liquid chemicals intended for industrial users, as well as for beverages such as wine. In practice, relatively large amounts of liquid are taken into account, for example up to 30 liters.
    To remove the liquid contents, the flexible bag enclosed in the container contains a closable discharge sleeve. At the first commissioning, it is pulled out through, for example, the OD pre-cut hole in the CO surface, preferably the upper QO side of the container. In the position of the elbow, the discharge sleeve can be fixed (locked) in the hole under the sleeve located on the upper side. packaging. This removal and securing of the outlet sleeve is difficult because of the (small) hole under the sleeve suitable for fixing. If the hole under the sleeve makes fj4 large, thereby removing the outlet sleeve from the packaging, the discharge becomes more difficult. because it is necessary to separately hold the outlet sleeve when draining.
    For environmental reasons, it is desirable to separate the folding box and the empty plastic bag, namely, if the outlet sleeve is conveniently fixed in the container wall for convenient handling during the discharge, then separating the components made from synthetic material from the cardboard parts of the package creates, accordingly, big problems
    In order to make it possible for users to adequately dose the product, as is the case when preparing liquid in cylinders or canisters, it is endeavored to co-install dispensers or small special structures for daily use. In case of supplying liquid in cylinders or canisters Attached items, for example, are put on the cylinder outlet or canisters or attached to the container. In the case of such an attachment, you must always consider the risk of loss. the attached item on the sales route, particularly when loading. In addition, objects attached to the outside interfere with the stacking of packages. This is especially true for bag-in-box systems, because these packs themselves can be made rectangular, which is an ideal form for stacking
    The basis of the invention is the task of placing, with the possibility of extracting and re-closing the bag in the box, an object attached to the container and serving for dosing, application and the like flowable product, so that special fastening elements on the outer surface of the package are no longer required. It is impossible to lose the applied object by inadvertently, so that the automatic feeding of the object is possible and so that it is possible to bring items of various shapes into a ready state. ttabeliruemosti packages and due ilekat them without harming rabotr structure ability.
    The purpose of the invention is to improve storage and increase usability.
    Fig 1 1 shows a hard shell in the form of a folding box with open flaps, the general view in FIG. 2 - 1
    folding box with 1 filled plastic bag inserted into it, longitudinal section; FIG. 3 - the same, with the closed valves of the folding box, the cut; in fig. 4 - a filled folding box with an open window for removing the insert section; in fig. 5 is a folding box according to FIGO 3 with an open window for removal, general view; in fig. 6 - cutting
    5 folding boxes with a modified window for removal; in fig. 7 - cutting boxes with cutouts provided in the valves for holes in the sleeve and the adjacent window; in fig. 8 - the same
    0 but with alternatively positioned valve cuts; in fig. 9 is a diagram of a hole for the sleeve and the window in the valve according to FIG. 7; FIG. 10 — exhaust sleeve, type 5; in fig. 11 - section AA FIG. ten; in fig. 12 shows the location of the outlet sleeve with the drain hole in the position ready for operation in the hole for the sleeve inside the valves glued together with one another, a slit; in fig. 13 is a discharge sleeve with an adjacent head region of the packaging, a slit; in FIG. 14 - cutting, option; in fig. 15 — the upright container of cutting according to FIG. 14; on league. 16 - the same, with a torn upper outer valve. ,
    FIG. 1 shows a rigid shell 1 in the form of a folding box made, for example, of corrugated cardboard, with short internal valves 2 open and external valves 3 completely closing the valve 3. In panel 3, in which window Y is made to remove the liner, it forms in a closed the state of the folding box, the lower outer head flap, and the valve 3, fitted with a window cover 5, forms the upper outer head flap, two. form the outer surface when the folding box is closed. The length and width of the external valves 3 are identical with the open cross-section dimensions of the folding box 1. One short valve 2, as well as both fully closing valves 2, have round holes 6 for the sleeve, which can
    five
    five
    To cut previously cut down and coordinate in the closed position of all claans 2 and 3 lie congruently one hell by another. In the same way, the other short valve 2 has a cut-out or you-1
    The cabin, which in the closed position of the valves 2 and 3 is located congruently with respect to the window for extraction and to the window lid 5 "Window 4 for extraction, it is advisable to immediately cut down over the entire surface, while window window 5 should only be pre-perforated and remain hinged connected through a one-way kink line 7 with a fully closing valve 30
    Figo 2 shows the stage when assembling the structure of a bag in a box with a folding box 1 and a flexible bag 8 located in it, as well as with an insert 9. When assembling into a folding box 1 already closed on its underside (base), a filled bag is placed on top 8, the bag 8 may also be empty placed in the folding box 1 and then be filled through the sleeve 10 to be closed. The volume of the filled bag 8 is smaller by the volume of the insert 9 than the volume defined by the folding box 1. Thus the bag does not completely fill the internal volume of the folding to orobki 1 (fig „2)„
    Fig. 3 shows the state in which the liner 9 is pressed into the flexible bag 8 so that the sum of the volumes of the filled bag 8 and the liner 9 substantially completely fills the internal volume of the folding box 1 After the end surface of the folding box 1 is closed (Fig. 3) due to the displacement of the flexible bag 8, the inner space, which is located in the folding box 1 ", is almost completely filled
    Fig. 4 shows how after opening the pre-cut window lid, the insert 9 is lifted due to a new product distribution physically conditioned in the bag 8, and protruding from window 4 for removal corresponding to the window cover, can be conveniently removed if the weight of the insert 9 is less than the weight of the contents of the bag 8, extruded by the liner 9 in the state (Fig, 3), If opposite the weight of the liner 9 is greater than the weight of you
    five
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    the volume of the bag content that is crammed with it, the insert 9 remains in a position inside the box (Fig. 5), and the window lid can be made without significant expenses as an original shutter
    Figo 6 shows a flat-lying cutting of a folding box with a window for extraction, modified with respect to Fig. 1-5. In addition to the short flaps 2 and the fully closing flaps 3, the narrow and wide wall surfaces are also laid out (Fig. 0 b). 10, 11 and the corresponding short leaf flaps 12 of the base, as well as the fully closing flaps of the base 13,
    A narrow wall surface 10, which is internal when installed in a vertical position and glued together, can be fitted with a portable handle, which, under certain conditions, has a through grip on the other narrow wall surface. The cutting feature (Fig. 6) with respect to (Fig. 1-5) is in the design of a window lid with a recovery window, under the lid, in the vertically installed state of the folding box. The window lid is also connected via an inflection line to the adjacent surface of the valve 3. However, the manipulation is facilitated because the inflection line 7 has a slotted middle region 14, so that only the remaining edge portions form the hinge between the window lid and valve 3, the edge of the window lid, opposite to the bend line 7, has an insertion tab 15 connected through the bend line 16. This plug-in re-closing tab is turned inward by 90 and pressed into the interior of the folding box.
    In addition, the plug-in tongue 15, which is curled from the valve 3 lying outside, is drawn from both sides at the height of its inflection line 16, t, e „has a waist-shaped inserts 17, which in the remaining valve 3 material correspond to the projections 18 directed to each other ( 6), in this case, if the insertion tongue 15 is turned inward by 90 °, then the lateral bends 19 formed by the seals (interlocking under the projections so
    that the pressed-in window lid cannot open by itself.
    At the same time, the stability is further increased if the insertion tab 15 in the lower outer flap 3, which is inside the window cover, when installed in a vertical position and folded in the folding box, is attached to the insertion slot 20, which secures the insertion tab 15, bent inside approximately 90 °. If, when the folding box is opened up from the cut-off, the short valve protrudes under the opening window, then the corresponding valve notches 21 (fig 6) must be provided in the short valve 2. The same applies to the connection of the opening 6 in the same way as in case 5 under the sleeve in the fully closing valves 3 and in one short valve 2.
    Further stabilization of the re-closure of the window lid is achieved if the lid has a larger area than the corresponding recovery window formed in the valve 3 under it and in the closed state of the folding box rests at least in partial areas 22 on the remaining parts the underlying valve 3 This interconnection is symbolically represented by dashed line 23 on the circumference of the extraction window (Aig. 6) 0
    However, the window; the lid can not only be securely re-closed, but immediately reopened after re-closing. To this end, it is provided that the insertion tab 15 at its free end, opposite the inflection line 16, has a gripping half-round notch 24, when the window is opened for the first time covers. To open the re-closed window lid, the gripping recess 24 does not provide any particular advantages, since the top of the snap-in tongue 15, on which the gripping recess 24 is located, projects into the interior of the folding box set to the vertical position. 25, convexly curved in the direction of the free end, which contributes to the fact that when the insertion flap 15 is bent into the inner
    a part of the folding box is freed by a projection according to the type of gripping tongue 26, by which it is possible to seize the window lid and raise it up against its folding 19 (under the projections) about
    Fig. 7 shows the cutting of a rectangular folding box with two short inner flaps, a lower fully closing outer flap and an upper outer fully closing flap0
    In the same way as the cutting (fig. 7), the cutting is prepared (fig. 8). 5 The cutting has the same, but alternatively located notches in short and fully closing valves, respectively. The cutting (fig. I) for placing in a vertical position has only a narrow adhesive flap 27 and four identical base flaps at the base. In the place of the carrying handle there are holes 29 for intervention „
    The fully closing valves 3 (FIGS. 7 and 8) have cutting lines and an inflection line 7, which are identical or can be identical, however, and FIG. 7 they are offset
    five
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    0
    0 h. 90 with respect to FIG. 8 Accordingly, short valves have different cutting lines (FIGS. 7 and 8). The last cutting lines and the cuts obtained with their help are positioned so that when the folding box is installed in a vertical position and the valves are closed, they are positioned congruently with respect to the extraction window and the window cover.
    The upper outer fully closing valve 3 (fig9) has a window adjacent to one with a window cover located in it and a hole 6 for a sleeve with
    - there is an indented surface. For the bore hole 6 for the pressure surface, a midpoint is defined.
    The valve (Fig. 7) has cutting notch lines 30 parallel to one another, an inflection line, as well as cutting lines 31, 32 passing circumferentially around the midpoint 33, the radius of curvature-cutting line 31 being larger than the radius of curvature cutting line 32 (Fig. .9). Cutting lines 30 are interrupted by cutting bridges 34, while cutting lines 31 should not be interrupted, however, all cutting lines can be half of
    91
    are made as perforation lines
    In the case of a construction with cutting lines and an inflection line, as well as with corresponding cutting bridges (Fig. 9), the external valve represents an originally protected insertion hole for the stopper system inside the package, installed in a vertical position, and contains a tear hole for the sleeve with an adjacent window, the latter with the help of an inflection line hingedly opening and closing for perfect operation of the window, all other valves, which, under known conditions, are located on the outer valve and have cutouts or The pipes must, in the vertically installed state of the package, run counter to one another. The same applies to cutting (FIG. 8) with the turn of the cutting lines and the bending line of the external valve rotated 90 °. valves are located when viewed from the inside

    In the following sequence: short internal valves, a lower valve lying on them, a closing upper valve. In the area beyond the extraction windows, one above the other valve areas are glued together, as in the case of folding boxes.
    The outlet sleeve 35 (Figs. 10 and 11) in its lower region adjacent to the flexible bag is designed in such a way that it is possible for the user to simply assemble the packaging according to the indicated folding boxes ,. The outlet sleeve (FIG. 10) must be securely fixed in the valves of the folding boxes installed in the vertical position (Figures 1-9) and the empty inner bag or bag must be removed without problems to separate the waste. For this purpose, the sleeve 35 is stable relative to a large well-visible flange 36, which is made rotationally symmetrically, but partly as a socket with finger grooves (FIG. 11). Above the flange, the discharge sleeve is made rotationally symmetrical, and the intermediate part or neck 37 under alantsev 36
    ten
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    ,
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    five
    should be made as a flattened section of pipe with two guide surfaces parallel to each other (Fig. 11, dashed lines). The neck 37 abuts on its bottom edge to the welding flange 38, to which the bag is to be welded.
    Figs 12 and 13 show the head region of a rectangular box made of cuts (Fig 7) with short, fully closing flaps glued on one another. FIG. 12 shows the discharge sleeve with the mounted pin valve partly in section, when viewed from the wide wall surface (FIG. 7), so that the drain hole of the pin valve is in the direction of the narrow wall surface. FIG. 13 The discharge sleeve 35 is presented with the mounted trunnion crane with adjacent parts of the package, viewed from the direction of the narrow wall surface,
    The assembled valve system with exhaust sleeve 35 is ready for operation, as well as glued to one another ... valves (FIGS. 7 and 9) are shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, the internal areas of the valve cutting lines adjacent to the hole for the plugs (FIGS. , 7 and 9) surround the neck of the exhaust sleeve on three sides, thereby simultaneously orienting the outlet in the trunnion valve in the desired direction and fixing the outlet sleeve and the trunnion valve against rotation around their axis (symmetry-). sleeve 35 of cutting of the head cusps is prevented by re-closing the window cover (the direction of the closing). The recovery window consists of parts of the head cusp. The free end of the recovery window snaps into its outer edge formed by the cutting line. under the flange on the outlet sleeve and engages between the flanges and the welding Flange. In order to remove the window cover from this fixed position in the opening direction, a certain force must be overcome, reliable positioning of the outlet sleeve must be ensured,
    In the original condition, both the window and the sleeve hole are closed, as by means of the original or
    0
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    eleven
    Tube bridges of the external valve (Fig „9) provide for the attachment of the window cover, as well as the indented surface of the sleeve hole to the surrounding surface of the valve
    When the container is commissioned, the user first of all presses the indented surface filling the hole under the sleeve and then pulls out the window cover. At the same time, the cutting bridges are broken, which are the original fixation, Under known conditions, after removing the special insert placed in the package under the window cover, the outlet sleeve is raised, also in its original condition in the package, and fixed in this way by inserting into the opening for the sleeve and closing yti window kryshki0 In case of manipulation Outlet flange circumference can have an informative value to the user if the surface
    one
    Folding boxes are provided with corresponding drawings, which remove the orientation of the drain hole provided by the manufacturer.
    After emptying the remains from the container, the window lid can be opened again so that the plastic parts inside the shell can be removed by pulling the discharge sleeve out of the three-sided cardboard fence and the hole for the sleeve to separate the paper and plastic material
    The cutting (Aig. 14-16) has two surfaces 39 and 40, which form the wide sides of the container installed in the vertical position, with hingedly attached flaps 41. and 42 bases, as well as areas 43 and 44, forming narrow lateral the surface of the container, hinged to them by the prio-connected leaflets of the base. When the folding box 41, 42, 45 and 46 of the base are installed in a vertical position, they are usually placed one above the other and glued to each other. Another glue flap 47 is hinged to the side 39c from the side. Besides, the narrow side surface 43 has a gripping lid 48t bounded by a perforation line and having an inflection line.

    73984212
    When the folding box is installed in a vertical position, it is pushed inside and about. at once, frees the portable gripping hole
    Foldable box flaps consist of short flaps 49 and 50 that lie inside in the case of
    You have a vertical position and folded open-cut folding boxes that are pivotally attached to surfaces 44 and 43 open-folding boxes. They have cutouts 51 and 52,
    (5 fitted to the contours of the window cover and the hole for the sleeve) On these internal valves, if the folding box is in the vertical position of the folding box, the bottom
    20 completely closes the outer valve, provided with a window lid and a hole for the sleeve, a lid covering the hole for the sleeve. The uppermost layer and, thus, the outer surface of the container in the head area is formed by another completely closing upper outer valve. It has two perforation lines, parallel to the inflection line to
    30 area of the folding box and parallel to its longitudinal edge. These two punch lines limit the middle part of the valve.
    Distance between perforation
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    lines is such that they
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    A container folded and placed in a vertical position are located outside the contours of the window lid and the lid bore hole. The middle part is integral and, due to the arrangement of the perforation lines, completely covers the window lid and the lid opening under the sleeve. The areas remaining between the outer edge and the nearest perforation line and between the hinge line and the nearest perforation line serve as an adhesive surface for gluing the valve and the valve underneath. . In addition, valves can also be glued to a klnpan lying above them.
    Parallel to the edge of the narrow side, the valve has a short bend line parallel to it at a small distance from this edge of the narrow side. Using this line in the middle part {separating the catch bar, for which you can easily grip the middle part and tear along the perforation
    To release the window cover and the cover of the hole for the sleeve, in order to further facilitate the tearing and tearing of the middle part, a notch cutout is provided at the beginning and end of the perforation lines in the valve.
    FIG. 15 shows the cut container (FIG. 14) in the closed position. FIG. 16 shows a container with a torn-off middle part and an open window lid and a lid opening under the sleeve. Thus, the container is commissioned so that the gripping bar is folded upwards, the middle part is gripped and removed along the perforation lines. Then, the released cover for the sleeve hole is removed, and the window cover is folded along the kink line or perforation line. A liner, such as an applied dosing aid, is removed through the open extraction window, or even the discharge sleeve of the bag is captured and inserted into the hole for the sleeve Then the window lid is closed again. A container ready for filling is available. Thus, a container is created, in which the window cover and the opening for the sleeve are especially protected. Thus, the external valve is designed in some way as a protective cap.
    Formula of the invention
    权利要求:
    Claims (1)
    [1]
    1, Packaging for a fluid product, containing a rigid shell with an opening for draining the product and a flexible product bag located inside it, having an outlet sleeve-neck provided with means
    ten
    15
    20
    25
    thirty
    35
    which shell in the discharge area for draining, while the internal volume of the rigid shell is greater than the volume of the bag filled with the discharge sleeve by at least the volume of the liner,
    2, Pop packaging, 1, characterized in that the window for removing the liner and the opening for discharging the product is made on one wall of the rigid shell.
    3. Packing on PP 1 and 2, characterized in that the wall of the rigid shell with a window for the liner and a hole for draining is formed by two external valves that completely block and lie one above the other and two short internal valves, while the window for the insert is made the lower outer valve is not, but the lid is made in the upper outer valve, one of the inner valves has a cutout along the contour of the lid of the window for removing the liner, and the other has an opening for draining,
    40 Packing according to Clause 3, which means that the window lid is connected to the adjacent surface of the upper external valve through the cut in its middle part of the inflection line and has on its edge opposite this inflection line tab, connected to the lid by an additional inflection line.
    about tl and h a5, Packaging according to p,
    so that the insertion tab is cut from the upper outer valve, and in the lower outer valve under the window cover there is a slot, which fixes the insertion tab turned inward by 90 °
    6, Package according to paragraphs 4 and 5, characterized in that it stands at, 9 "." ... "" tongue on its free End, for fixing it on a rigid shell 45 opposite opposite inflection line weer in the hole drain, about tl and - it is captured semicircular dredging,
    7, Packing for PP04-6a tl and 1 that,
    In order to improve storage and increase usability, the package is provided with an insert containing means for handling the product, freely positioned between the rigid shell and the flexible bag, in the rigid shell of the package there is a window fitted with a lid mounted with the possibility opening and closing it for removing and returning the insert, the discharge sleeve is located under the gesture50
    55
    due to the fact that the insert tongue has a semicircular cut adjacent to the middle part of the transverse line to form a catch tongue,
    8 „Packaging according to paragraphs. 4-7, characterized in that the window-lid has a larger area than the window for the liner, made in the lower outer valve located under it,
    0
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    which shell in the discharge area for draining, while the internal volume of the rigid shell is greater than the volume of the bag filled with the discharge sleeve by at least the volume of the liner,
    2, Pop packaging, 1, characterized in that the window for removing the liner and the opening for discharging the product is made on one wall of the rigid shell.
    3. Packing on PP 1 and 2, characterized in that the wall of the rigid shell with a window for the liner and a hole for draining is formed by two external valves that completely block and lie one above the other and two short internal valves, while the window for the insert is made the lower outer valve is not, but the lid is made in the upper outer valve, one of the inner valves has a cut along the contour of the lid and the window for removing the liner, and the other has an opening for draining,
    40 Packing according to Clause 3, which means that the window lid is connected to the adjacent surface of the upper external valve through the cut in its middle part of the inflection line and has on its edge opposite this inflection line tab, connected to the lid by an additional inflection line.
    about tl and h a5, Packaging according to p,
    so that the insertion tab is cut from the upper outer valve, and in the lower outer valve under the window cover there is a slot, which fixes the insertion tab turned inward by 90 °
    6, Packaging according to claims 4 and 5, characterized in that
    due to the fact that the insert tongue has a semicircular cut adjacent to the middle part of the transverse line to form a catch tongue,
    8 „Packaging according to paragraphs. 4-7, characterized in that the window-lid has a larger area than the window for the liner, made in the lower outer valve located under it,
    1-3, about tl and -. That graduate
    9 "Packing according to PPP, the sleeve in the area between its drain hole and the adjacent bag has a neck with two attached radially protruding flanges, the distance between the flanges is equal to the wall thickness of the rigid shell in the area of the drain hole, the outer perimeter of the neck corresponds to the perimeter of the drain hole, which is adjacent to the window with a quarter of its circumference.
    10. A package according to any one of claims, 9, that is, so that the bend line of the window lid is located on the edge of the window furthest from the drain hole „
    11 Packaging according to claims 9-10, characterized in that the neck of the outlet sleeve in the area between the two flanges is made flattened to prevent its rotation in a fixed position
    12 "Packaging on PP. 9-119 characterized in that the flange of the outlet sleeve, located outside on the shell, is made with recesses for fingers,
    13. Packaging according to mu 9-12, characterized in that9 that the edges of the drain hole and the window are made passing respectively through all rigid shell valves lying one above the other.
    14 Packaging for PP. 9-13, on tl ich
    sch
    that window and from5
    version for the drain cut out by dashed lines connected by mosaic
    150 Packaging according to clause 1, characterized in that it contains a fully closing bottom external valve with a window lid and a drain hole limited therein by perforation lines, two short internal valves with cutouts corresponding to the contours of the window lid and drain hole, and top outer valve that covers the contours of the window cover and the drain hole over the entire surface.
    16. Packaging according to claim 15, characterized in that the top
    0, the external valve has two perforation lines located outside the contours of the window cover and a drain hole, running parallel to the longitudinal cutting of the valve.
    S kink, with marginal areas
    the upper valve, separated by perforation lines, are glued to the lower outer valve.
    17, Packaging in PP "1-16, which means that on the edge
    the upper outer valve is perpendicular to the perforation lines between them is made the inflection line to form the edge of the gripping strips
    Priority on points: 5 09.05.88 on pr0 1-14 03 „04089 in paragraphs 15-17.
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    类似技术:
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    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    ES1010747U|1990-02-16|
    JPH03505193A|1991-11-14|
    ES2037320T3|1993-06-16|
    EP0341549B1|1992-12-02|
    AU3547689A|1989-11-29|
    ES1010747Y|1990-07-16|
    PT90499B|1994-04-29|
    EP0341549A1|1989-11-15|
    TR24293A|1991-07-30|
    GR3006624T3|1993-06-30|
    US5092486A|1992-03-03|
    EP0481974A1|1992-04-29|
    WO1989010878A1|1989-11-16|
    DE58902855D1|1993-01-14|
    DE3910680A1|1989-11-23|
    PT90499A|1989-11-30|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    RU2527119C2|2006-01-05|2014-08-27|Медикал Инстилл Текнолоджис, Инк.|One-way valve, construction and application of valve|
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    法律状态:
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    DE3815747|1988-05-09|
    DE3910680A|DE3910680A1|1988-05-09|1989-04-03|PACKAGING CONTAINER AND METHOD FOR FILLING AND COMMISSIONING THE CONTAINER|
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